Comparison

Compare Medicare plans side by side

Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage and a Supplement plan, compared on the things that change your care and your bills.

The full comparison

Icons show where each path is generally stronger or weaker. On a phone, each option appears as its own card.

Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement compared
What mattersOriginal MedicareParts A and BMedicare AdvantagePart COriginal + SupplementMedigap with Part D
Doctors and hospitalsStronger:Any provider nationwide that accepts MedicareMixed:Plan network, HMO or PPOStronger:Any provider nationwide that accepts Medicare
Monthly premiumStronger:Part B premium onlyStronger:Part B premium, plus $0 to $95 (sample)Weaker:Part B, plus about $86 to $164 Medigap and a Part D premium (sample)
Yearly out-of-pocket limitWeaker:NoneMixed:Yes, up to $9,250 in network (2026)Stronger:Very low exposure. Plan G leaves only the $283 Part B deductible
Prescription drugsWeaker:Add a Part D planStronger:Usually includedMixed:Add a Part D plan
Referrals to specialistsStronger:Not neededMixed:Often required on HMO plansStronger:Not needed
Dental, vision and hearingWeaker:Not coveredStronger:Often included with limitsMixed:Add a stand-alone policy
Travel within the U.S.Stronger:Covered nationwideMixed:Emergencies nationwide, routine care limited on HMOsStronger:Covered nationwide
Prior authorizationStronger:RareWeaker:Common for imaging, surgery and some drugsStronger:Rare
Changing your mind laterMixed:Add coverage at set enrollment periodsMixed:Switch each fall. Moving to Medigap may require health questionsMixed:Change carriers anytime, but health questions may apply after your open window
Often a good fit whenYou have other primary coverage, such as VA or employerYour doctors are in network and you want extras and a low premiumYou want freedom, predictable bills, or you travel often

Original Medicare

Parts A and B

Doctors and hospitals
Stronger:Any provider nationwide that accepts Medicare
Monthly premium
Stronger:Part B premium only
Yearly out-of-pocket limit
Weaker:None
Prescription drugs
Weaker:Add a Part D plan
Referrals to specialists
Stronger:Not needed
Dental, vision and hearing
Weaker:Not covered
Travel within the U.S.
Stronger:Covered nationwide
Prior authorization
Stronger:Rare
Changing your mind later
Mixed:Add coverage at set enrollment periods
Often a good fit when
You have other primary coverage, such as VA or employer
Read the guide to Original Medicare

Medicare Advantage

Part C

Doctors and hospitals
Mixed:Plan network, HMO or PPO
Monthly premium
Stronger:Part B premium, plus $0 to $95 (sample)
Yearly out-of-pocket limit
Mixed:Yes, up to $9,250 in network (2026)
Prescription drugs
Stronger:Usually included
Referrals to specialists
Mixed:Often required on HMO plans
Dental, vision and hearing
Stronger:Often included with limits
Travel within the U.S.
Mixed:Emergencies nationwide, routine care limited on HMOs
Prior authorization
Weaker:Common for imaging, surgery and some drugs
Changing your mind later
Mixed:Switch each fall. Moving to Medigap may require health questions
Often a good fit when
Your doctors are in network and you want extras and a low premium
Read the guide to Medicare Advantage

Original + Supplement

Medigap with Part D

Doctors and hospitals
Stronger:Any provider nationwide that accepts Medicare
Monthly premium
Weaker:Part B, plus about $86 to $164 Medigap and a Part D premium (sample)
Yearly out-of-pocket limit
Stronger:Very low exposure. Plan G leaves only the $283 Part B deductible
Prescription drugs
Mixed:Add a Part D plan
Referrals to specialists
Stronger:Not needed
Dental, vision and hearing
Mixed:Add a stand-alone policy
Travel within the U.S.
Stronger:Covered nationwide
Prior authorization
Stronger:Rare
Changing your mind later
Mixed:Change carriers anytime, but health questions may apply after your open window
Often a good fit when
You want freedom, predictable bills, or you travel often
Read the guide to Original + Supplement

Swipe to compare all three options

Stronger Mixed WeakerDollar figures are 2026 samples for Central Indiana.

Three neighbors, three right answers

Composite examples based on common situations we see. Names and figures are illustrative samples.

  1. Ruth, 67, Broad Ripple

    Sees a cardiologist every quarter and spends February in Sarasota.

    Chose
    Original Medicare, Supplement Plan G and a Part D plan
    Estimated cost
    About $3,410 a year in premiums, with only the $283 Part B deductible on top (sample).
    Why it fit
    No networks to check in Florida, and cardiology visits carry no copays.
  2. Gerald, 66, Greenwood

    Healthy, sees his Franciscan primary care doctor twice a year, wants dental.

    Chose
    Medicare Advantage PPO with dental and vision
    Estimated cost
    $0 plan premium plus Part B. Expected copays around $180 a year (sample).
    Why it fit
    His doctors are in network and the dental allowance covers two cleanings and a filling.
  3. Anita, 71, Lawrence

    Has Medicare and full Indiana Medicaid, manages diabetes and needs rides to appointments.

    Chose
    Dual Eligible Special Needs Plan
    Estimated cost
    $0 premium, $0 primary care copays and a quarterly OTC allowance (sample).
    Why it fit
    A care coordinator schedules her visits and transportation is included.

Choosing a Supplement? Compare the letters.

Every carrier's Plan G has identical benefits. Compare letters first, then carriers on price and rate history.

Plan G vs Plan N guide
  • Plan A

    Core benefits only

    4 of 9 benefits

  • Plan B

    Core plus Part A deductible

    5 of 9 benefits

  • Plan C

    Broad coverage, pre-2020 only

    8 of 9 benefits

    Pre-2020 only
  • Plan D

    Like G, without excess charges

    7 of 9 benefits

  • Plan F

    Most complete, pre-2020 only

    9 of 9 benefits

    Pre-2020 only
  • Plan G

    Everything but the Part B deductible

    8 of 9 benefits

    Most chosen
  • Plan K

    Half cost sharing, yearly cap

    6 of 9 benefits

  • Plan L

    75% cost sharing, yearly cap

    6 of 9 benefits

  • Plan M

    Half the Part A deductible

    7 of 9 benefits

  • Plan N

    Lower premium, small copays

    7 of 9 benefits

    Best value
Standardized Medigap benefits by plan letter
BenefitABCDFGKLMN
Part A coinsurance and hospital costsCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCovered
Part B coinsurance or copaysCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCovered50%75%CoveredYes*
First 3 pints of bloodCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCovered50%75%CoveredCovered
Part A hospice coinsuranceCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCovered50%75%CoveredCovered
Skilled nursing coinsurance--CoveredCoveredCoveredCovered50%75%CoveredCovered
Part A deductible-CoveredCoveredCoveredCoveredCovered50%75%50%Covered
Part B deductible--Covered-Covered-----
Part B excess charges----CoveredCovered----
Foreign travel emergency--80%80%80%80%--80%80%

* Plan N pays Part B coinsurance except up to $20 for some office visits and up to $50 for ER visits without admission. Plans C and F are only available to people eligible for Medicare before January 1, 2020. Plans K and L have yearly out-of-pocket limits.

Comparison questions

Retired couple outdoors together

No. Supplement plans only work with Original Medicare. It is illegal for an agent to sell you a Medigap policy if you are enrolled in Medicare Advantage, unless you are switching back to Original Medicare.

It depends on how much care you use. Advantage often costs less in a healthy year. A Supplement often costs less in a year with a hospital stay, surgery or cancer treatment. We estimate both for your situation.

You can return to Original Medicare during enrollment periods, but in Indiana a Supplement carrier may ask health questions after your Medigap Open Enrollment Period, and could decline you. There are limited trial-right exceptions in your first year.

Want this table with your numbers?

Bring your doctors and prescriptions. We will fill in real premiums and estimated yearly costs for the plans we offer in your ZIP code.

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